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» CONSUMER AND MORTGAGE

By William Atkinson

Lawrenceburg Federal Bank:
Homes at its heart

Strong relationships and word of mouth have put Lawrenceburg Federal Bank on the top of the pile in its category. CEO Billy Helton III explains its philosophy.

Real estate is Lawrenceburg Federal Bank’s first, last and everything.
“We don’t do any kind of commercial loans,” says Billy Helton III, CEO of the $60 million-asset community bank. “We do a few personal and auto loans, which is about 5 percent of our portfolio, but real estate is our sweet spot.”

To get the word out to the Lawrenceburg community about the community bank’s mortgage-lending services, Lawrenceburg Federal does a lot of radio and newspaper advertising. “Our employees also promote our specialty,” Helton says. “When we are out in the community, we aren’t afraid to meet a stranger and ask if we can help them out.” However, Lawrenceburg Federal’s biggest source of new business is word of mouth from satisfied customers. Helton believes there are a number of reasons customers are so satisfied with the bank and so willing to tell others about their experiences with obtaining mortgage loans.

“First, customers are very satisfied with us because of the way we treat them,” he says. “We provide very personal service.”

“[Our first-time homebuyer’s program] really helps people who have never owned a home before but who have a good credit rating and a good employment record.”
—Billy Helton III, Lawrenceburg Federal Bank

Second, Lawrenceburg Federal works hard to get loans closed as quickly as possible. “In fact, we try to get most loans closed within four weeks,” says Helton.

Third, in terms of closing costs, the bank charges customers just what it costs the bank. “We don’t try to make any money on our closings,” he says.

Finally, the bank does everything in-house. “Customers know they are going to be able to deal with us for the duration of the loan,” says Helton. “As a result of all of this, our customers are happy to tell their friends and family members about us,” he says.

Another effective marketing tool is the bank’s recently launched first-time homebuyer’s program. “This really helps people who have never owned a home before but who have a good credit rating and a good employment record,” Helton says.

Consumer and Mortgage: More than $500 million
RankBank NameCityStateLoans to assets ratio
1 Geddes Federal Savings and Loan Association Syracuse NY 91.38%
2 1st Financial Bank USA Dakota Dunes SD 76.98%
3 Great Midwest Bank, S.S.B. Brookfield WI 75.42%
4 First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Greene County Waynesburg PA 67.63%
5 Landmark Community Bank Collierville TN 65.95%
6 First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Lakewood Lakewood OH 65.80%
7 Haven Savings Bank Hoboken NJ 64.11%
8 Kennebec Savings Bank Augusta ME 62.31%
9 Winchester Co-operative Bank Winchester MA 61.87%
10 Elmira Savings Bank Elmira NY 61.31%
11 Evergreen Bank Group Oak Brook IL 61.29%
12 Time Federal Savings Bank Medford WI 61.26%
13 HarborOne Bank Brockton MA 58.61%
14 Bogota Savings Bank Bogota NJ 57.39%
15 Savings Bank of Danbury Danbury CT 56.72%
16 The Savings Bank Wakefield MA 56.11%
17 Greenfield Savings Bank Greenfield MA 55.88%
18 BAC Florida Bank Coral Gables FL 54.18%
19 First Savings Bank of Hegewisch Chicago IL 53.77%
20 Ulster Savings Bank Kingston NY 53.42%
Consumer and Mortgage: Less than $500 million in assets
RankBank NameCityStateLoans to assets ratio
1 Lawrenceburg Federal Bank Lawrenceburg TN 86.44%
2 Priority Bank Fayetteville AR 82.32%
3 First Federal Savings & Loan Association Pascagoula MS 80.54%
4 Union Building and Loan Savings Bank West Bridgewater PA 80.41%
5 First Western Federal Savings Bank Rapid City SD 80.17%
6 Natbank, National Association Hollywood FL 78.60%
7 Compass Savings Bank Wilmerding PA 78.27%
8 Fairfield Federal Savings and Loan
Association of Lancaster
Lancaster OH 77.19%
9 Carthage Federal Savings and Loan Association Carthage NY 76.98%
10 The North Country Savings Bank Canton NY 76.27%
11 GSL Savings Bank Guttenberg NJ 76.20%
12 Citizens Savings Bank Clarks Summit PA 75.95%
13 First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Bath Bath ME 75.13%
14 Georgia Banking Company Atlanta GA 75.04%
15 Mid-Central Federal Savings Bank Wadena MN 74.67%
16 Home Loan Investment Bank, F.S.B. Warwick RI 74.60%
17 Tioga-Franklin Savings Bank Philadelphia PA 73.91%
18 Quontic Bank Astoria NY 73.02%
19 Argentine Federal Savings Kansas City KS 72.79%
20 Washington Federal Bank For Savings Chicago IL 72.30%
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» COMMERCIAL

By William Atkinson

Seacoast Commerce Bank

San Diego, Calif.
Asset size:
$585 million
Commercial loans to total assets:
73.25%
Rank in category: 1

Seacoast Commerce Bank:
Laser focus on SBA lending

Seacoast Commerce Bank’s SBA lending specialization has brought a deep knowledge of its markets, says president and CEO Richard Sanborn.

San Diego-based Seacoast Commerce Bank has found success through specialization. “We are a unique institution in that we are a mono-line specialty lender,” says Richard M. Sanborn, president and CEO. “The only thing we do is SBA financing for the purposes of buying or building real estate for owner-occupied users under the SBA program.”
Seacoast entered SBA lending in late 2009 after working to save the bank from failing. It selected that specific program after realizing that SBA lending offered two distinct advantages that the bank needed.

“First, we could originate a lot of loans and sell the guaranteed portion in order to produce more fee income,” Sanborn says. “Second, we could do this without having a lot of growth. Coming out of a crisis and having limited capital, no growth and a lot of fee income was a great combination for us.”
The bank also realized that carving out a niche held a special appeal. “There have been some studies by the Conference of State Bank Supervisors and the Federal Reserve System reporting that banks which had a specialization through the crisis tended to fare better,” says Sanborn. “One reason is that when you specialize, you are more aware of what is going on in your marketplace, and you have a better understanding of your products and your borrowers.”

Sanborn
Richard M. Sanborn

While the bank opted to sell as much of the guaranteed portion of its loans as possible in the early days, its long-term goal was to gradually build a sustainable bank. As a result, in 2012, it switched from selling 100 percent of the guaranteed portion of its loans to holding as much as it could.
“There are tremendous financial benefits to SBA loans if you hold them rather than sell them,” Sanborn says. “This is when our growth really started to take off.” The bank was able to grow from about $150 million in assets in 2011 to $585 million today. “While our loan production is only up modestly each year, our outstandings have been growing substantially, because we are selling fewer and fewer loans,” says Sanborn.

Challenges in the future? Sanborn doesn’t anticipate many. “The biggest challenge for any bank operating under a government program is whether the government is going to continue to support that program,” he says. “Fortunately for us, the SBA program is a great jobs creator. Whether you are on the left, the right or in the middle, everyone supports the idea of creating more jobs and growing the economy, so there is wide bipartisan support for this program.”

Commercial: Less than $500 million in assets
RankBank NameCityStateLoans to assets ratio
1 First Intercontinental Bank Doraville GA 76.33%
2 Huron Valley State Bank Milford MI 70.64%
3 Independence Bank East Greenwich RI 70.39%
4 Stearns Bank Holdingford National Association Holdingford MN 70.37%
5 Washington Business Bank Olympia WA 70.13%
6 GBC International Bank Los Angeles CA 68.76%
7 Connecticut Community Bank, National Association Westport CT 68.57%
8 Native American Bank,
National Association
Denver CO 68.18%
9 Patriot Bank Trinity FL 67.68%
10 Kirkwood Bank of Nevada Las Vegas NV 67.24%
11 Stearns Bank Upsala
National Association
Upsala MN 66.36%
12 Summit Bank Eugene OR 65.60%
13 Southport Bank Kenosha WI 64.90%
14 Mission Valley Bank Sun Valley CA 64.70%
15 Northeast Bank Minneapolis MN 64.26%
16 First Citrus Bank Tampa FL 62.71%
17 Covenant Bank Doylestown PA 62.40%
18 NewBank Flushing NY 62.14%
19 Freedom Bank Maywood NJ 61.46%
20 Quantum National Bank Suwanee GA 61.30%
Commercial: More than $500 million in assets
RankBank NameCityStateLoans to assets ratio
1 Seacoast Commerce Bank San Diego CA 73.25%
2 CFG Community Bank Lutherville MD 72.53%
3 Alma Bank Astoria NY 70.21%
4 Shinhan Bank America New York NY 68.53%
5 The Westchester Bank Yonkers NY 66.96%
6 Stearns Bank National
Association
Saint Cloud MN 66.79%
7 The Bank of Hemet Riverside CA 66.69%
8 Hanmi Bank Los Angeles CA 65.87%
9 Third Coast Bank, SSB Humble TX 64.92%
10 First Bank Hamilton NJ 64.18%
11 First Green Bank Orlando FL 63.77%
12 Northern Bank & Trust Company Woburn MA 62.22%
13 Five Star Bank Rocklin CA 60.47%
14 Northwest Bank Boise ID 60.39%
15 First Central Savings Bank Glen Cove NY 60.09%
16 Pacific Mercantile Bank Costa Mesa CA 59.95%
17 Crestmark Bank Troy MI 59.42%
18 Bay Commercial Bank Walnut Creek CA 59.01%
19 Modern Bank, National
Association
New York NY 58.02%
20 Mercantile Bank of Michigan Grand Rapids MI 57.92%
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» AGRICULTURAL

Iowa State Bank

Orange City, Iowa
Asset size:
$753 million
Agricultural loans to total assets:
41.38%
Rank in category: 5
President and CEO:

Leroy Van Kekerix
Founded: 1879

Iowa State Bank:
Aiming high in Iowa

For Iowa State Bank in Orange City, Iowa, lower commodity prices, a downturn in the cattle market and higher land ownership costs have resulted in occasional negative cash flows during the past two years. But the $581 million-asset bank’s long-term approach, based on building rock-solid client relationships, is helping both it and its customers ride out the storm.

Quick Stat

85%

of Iowa’s 55,875 square miles are used for agricultural production

“Our customers have a fantastic can-do spirit combined with an unmatched work ethic and collaboration within all phases of agriculture,” says president and CEO Leroy Van Kekerix. “Even in the downtrend in our recent ag markets, we continue to have a number of strong producers, and this also creates opportunities for us.”
Iowa State Bank’s plan for growth is rooted in a steadfast belief in the industry and in Iowa’s rich soil, which remains some of the very best in the world. “We will continue to be out in our markets looking for customers who are survivors and are willing to take the risk with us for the future,” Van Kekerix says. “We believe in the future of agriculture for the long haul.”

Iowa State Bank team
The Iowa State Bank team (l–r): Leroy Van Kekerix, president and CEO; Kevin Rueter, vice president—credit administration; Duane Muecke, CFO; Troy Vander Stouwe, executive vice president. Photo by Greg Latza

Independent Banker sat down with leaders of three other top-performing agricultural lenders in Iowa—the state with the most banks in our top ag lending tables—to discuss their formulas for success and their plans for future growth. Here’s what they said. —Andrea Lahouze

At a glance: Three of Iowa’s best ag lenders

Landmands Bank

Audubon, Iowa
Asset size:
$66 million
Agricultural loans to total assets:
72.14%
Rank in category: 6
President and CEO:

Rod A. Rowland
Founded: 1909

Peoples Savings Bank

Elma, Iowa
Asset size:
$69 million
Agricultural loans to total assets:
67.79%
Rank in category: 11
President and CEO:

Bruce Weigel
Founded: 1927

United Bank of Iowa

Ida Grove, Iowa
Asset size:
$1.4 billion
Agricultural loans to total assets:
57.12%
Rank in category: 1
President and CEO:

Owen Bolte
Founded: 1932

IB: What makes your community bank a strong and growing ag lender?

Rod A. Rowland, Landmands Bank: We have a staff that has some longevity and ties to our area, which has allowed us to build some strong personal relationships and become a trusted source. Our customers want to do business with people they know and trust, and they refer others.

Owen Bolte, United Bank of Iowa: Being located in the heart of the Corn Belt with a strong livestock presence has been a primary driver in our success. We are fortunate enough to be surrounded by some of the best farm ground in the world, and in many cases, those farms have been operated by the same families for three or four generations. We have employees dedicated to knowing, understanding and living agriculture, which has allowed us to develop long-lasting relationships with our customers. Our employees, management team and board of directors are all dedicated to the communities we serve, as well as production agriculture, which has allowed us to maintain a focus on ag lending.

Bruce Weigel, Peoples Savings Bank: We are located in a community of 550 people in rural northeast Iowa. Our customer base is primarily agricultural, as we have 74 percent of our loans in agriculture. We know agriculture and we promote ourselves as an “ag bank.” Our farm customers have had a good and profitable run the past 10 years.

IB: How would you describe Iowa’s ag lending landscape right now?

Rowland: It’s currently going through a down cycle. The livestock side is starting to show some opportunity for gains, but the grain side looks like the compressed margins of the recent past will continue. Control of your real estate input costs is the key.

Bolte: Overall, the long-term outlook remains bright, as demand for the highest-quality ag products produced in the world remains high. Tightening profit margins for producers over the last few years have created a few more challenges in agriculture than we had three or four years ago. However, efficient producers have been able to adjust their cost structure to generate a modest profit. In general, producers’ liquidity positions have eroded from the levels they had just a few years ago. Asset values have remained strong in Iowa.

Weigel: Land values are 15 percent to 20 percent off their highs, but prices are firm due to lack of land on the market. We have numerous small dairies in the area that are holding their own. Contract hog buildings are plentiful and have been good for the farmer cash flows. Cattle feeders are also abundant is this area. [Last year] was a difficult year, but 2017 has been much better. Crop yields were well above the five-year average the past two years, which helped offset the high input costs. Rents must come down if yields come down.

IB: What is your growth strategy for the next 12 months?

Rowland: Our plan has worked well for us over the last 108 years. We constantly listen to what our customer base needs and wants and when it’s feasible try and fill that need. They know we are there for them in both the good and bad times.

Bolte: We will continue to focus on strengthening our relationships with our existing customers by providing them with solid financial advice and solutions while continuing to develop new relationships in our market area.

Weigel: We expect loan growth to be good (5–8 percent) in 2017. Most of our farm customers finished second at many of the land auctions in recent years, and most are well positioned financially to take advantage of growth opportunities over the next couple years.

—Sara Schlueter

Agricultural: Less than $500 million
RankBank NameCityStateLoans to assets ratio
1 Community Bank Nevada IA 79.56%
2 Nebraska State Bank Oshkosh NE 78.67%
3 State Bank of Lismore Lismore MN 74.27%
4 The Bank Oberlin KS 73.85%
5 Grant County State Bank Carson ND 72.15%
6 Landmands Bank Audubon IA 72.14%
7 Security State Bank Sutherland IA 71.99%
8 Bank of Lindsay Lindsay NE 69.98%
9 Farmers and Merchants Bank Milligan NE 69.87%
10 Great Plains State Bank Petersburg NE 69.17%
11 Peoples Savings Bank Elma IA 67.79%
12 Farmers and Merchants Bank of Kendall Kendall WI 67.43%
13 First State Bank of North Dakota Arthur ND 66.69%
14 United Farmers State Bank Adams MN 66.47%
15 Heartland State Bank Redfield SD 65.94%
16 Sibley State Bank Sibley IA 65.55%
17 Citizens State Bank Wisner NE 65.52%
18 Currie State Bank Currie MN 65.49%
19 State Bank of Wheaton Wheaton MN 65.28%
20 Logan State Bank Logan IA 65.14%
Agricultural: More than $500 million in assets
RankBank NameCityStateLoans to assets ratio
1 United Bank of Iowa Ida Grove IA 57.12%
2 First Financial Bank El Dorado AR 56.71%
3 Investors Community Bank Manitowoc WI 49.40%
4 American State Bank Sioux Center IA 48.54%
5 Iowa State Bank Hull IA 41.38%
6 Independence Bank Havre MT 40.22%
7 Bank Forward Hannaford ND 39.78%
8 American Bank & Trust Wessington Springs SD 38.24%
9 Dacotah Bank Aberdeen SD 37.32%
10 BankWest, Inc. Pierre SD 37.02%
11 First Farmers Bank & Trust Company Converse IN 36.75%
12 Pilot Grove Savings Bank Pilot Grove IA 36.37%
13 Choice Financial Group Fargo ND 35.72%
14 United Prairie Bank Mountain Lake MN 34.19%
15 Plains Commerce Bank Hoven SD 33.37%
16 Frontier Bank Omaha NE 32.77%
17 First Bank of Berne Berne IN 31.86%
18 GNB Bank Grundy Center IA 31.20%
19 Pinnacle Bank Lincoln NE 22.80%
20 Stockman Bank of Montana Miles City MT 22.34%